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| seats2_title = European Parliament | seats2 = | seats3_title = County councils〔"(2014: Val till landstingsfullmäktige - Valda )", ''Valmyndigheten'', 2014-09-28〕 | seats3 = | seats4_title = Municipal councils〔"(2014: Val till kommunfullmäktige - Valda )", ''Valmyndigheten'', 2014-09-26〕 | seats4 = | country = Sweden }} Feminist Initiative ((スウェーデン語:Feministiskt initiativ), abbreviated ''Fi'' or ''F!'') is a feminist political party in Sweden. The party was formed (from a previous pressure group of the same name) in 2005, and announced on 9 September 2005 that it would put up candidates for the 2006 parliamentary elections in Sweden. After running in the consequent two Riksdag elections, as well as the European Parliamentary election of 2009, Fi had not taken any seats in either parliament. The European elections of 2014 proved a turning point, as the party attracted 5.3% of the Swedish vote, with Soraya Post taking one seat in the European Parliament.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Preliminary results of Swedish EU elections )〕 This marks the first time an exclusively feminist political party won a seat in the European Parliament. In the 2014 general election, Fi received a best-ever 3.1% of the vote; despite not meeting the 4.0% threshold for getting seats, Fi became the most popular party outside of parliament. ==Founding of the pressure group== The original pressure group was presented at a press conference in Stockholm on 4 April 2005. The announcement was preceded by a large number of rumours of a new feminist party. In particular, the rumours were concerned with the growing feminist movement around Gudrun Schyman, a former leader of the Swedish Left Party and at that time independent member of the Riksdag. Schyman is one of Sweden's most prominent political feminists and had attracted attention when she in 2004 asked how society and men would take responsibility for the violence against women. This question came in the form of an investigation, which was dubbed "man tax" by Swedish journalists since they assumed that was how the problem would be resolved. At the press conference the founding members stressed that Fi was not yet a political party. The question on whether or not to stand for elections was postponed until further notice. In 2008 it was stated that the organisation was a political party that will stand for elections. In 2009 Feminist Initiative stood for the European Parliament election and got 2.2 percent. In 2010 they stand for the national, regional and local elections. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Feminist Initiative (Sweden)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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